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Showing posts with the label mutual funds

What is a mutual fund?

Mutual funds is professionally managed company that collects money from many investors to purchase different types of securities such as stocks and bonds. Those combined holdings make fund's portfolio.Shareholders buy shares, parts of portfolio's value and participate proportionally in fund's gains and losses. Money managers allocate assets and try to produce gains for investors. Portfolios are managed differently in accordance with investment goals formulated in prospectus. Because funds invest in huge number of securities, its price of share is called net asset value (NAV) which is calculated by dividing total value of securities on the fund by total amount of shares outstanding. Price is settled at the end of the trading day so it doesn't fluctuate during market hours like regular stock. There is more types of mutual funds that are  classified according to the kind of securities that they invest in, investment goals and type of return they seek. Equity f...

How to start investing?

Investing is a great way to grow wealth. The key is to minimize the cost and maximize the return but you will have to keep a few things in mind. Doesn't matter if you have a couple of thousands or a hundred dollars you can always find a way to invest your money, from big blue chip to companies to investing in retirement plan available at your work. First of all you need to determine what is your investment style and choose the right broker accordingly. If you are individual type and you want to explore the market and pick the stock that you like than online or discount broker might be the right for you. Once considered exception online brokers are now the norm. Considered as simple order takers they are the least expensive professionals licensed to buy stock on your behalf. You will be charged on per-transaction or per-share basis. Communication takes place over the phone or via internet. Broker tech support allows you buy and sell stock instantly through your account. The...

Registration statement

Registration statement is set of documents including prospectus which company must file with Securities and Exchange Commission before it proceeds with public offering. It contains two principal parts: prospectus and additional information and  exhibits that must be filed with SEC but not necessarily revealed to investors. Company can use form S-1 to prepare registration statement and add any information that is necessary to make disclosure not misleading. Prospectus is "selling" document that must be offered to anyone who is offered or buys security. Distribution of prospectus to potential investor is usually done by underwriters or brokerages but they are most widely distributed through websites such as EDGAR (Electronic Data Gathering Analysis and Retrieval System). In prospectus company must clearly describe important information about business operation, financial statement, biographies of officers and directors, detailed information about their compensation...